A mental disorder or illness is a disease that causes mild to severe
disturbances in thought and/or behaviour, resulting in an inability to
cope with life’s ordinary demands and routines.
Most people
consider mental disorders as something that brings nothing but shame.
Although it does, having any of the disorders classified as mental
illness is not the end of life as this diseases can be either cure or
managed.
However, of the more than 200 mental disorders
discovered so far, there are some we are not really familiar with or as
never heard of as the case may be.
Cotard’s Delusion
Cotard’s
delusion (sometimes called ‘Walking Corpse Syndrome’) is a relatively
rare condition that was first described by Dr Jules Cotard in 1882.
Cotard’s syndrome comprises any one of a series of delusions that range
from a belief that one has lost organs, blood, or body parts to
insisting that one has lost one’s soul or is dead.
Dr Cotard
described it as “The Delirium of Negation” and sufferers typically deny
the existence of a body part, a portion of their body or their own
existence entirely.
This is a rare mental illness that causes the person to think they are dead, figuratively or literally.
Borderline Personality Disorder
The
borderline personality disorder is a mental illness marked by an
ongoing pattern of varying moods, self-image, and behaviour. These
symptoms often result in impulsive actions and problems in
relationships. People with a borderline personality disorder may
experience intense episodes of anger, depression, and anxiety that can
last from a few hours to days.
Borderline personality disorder
typically starts in young people or adults. People who suffer from BPD
have trouble regulating their thoughts and emotions and can become
impulsive and reckless. They can also experience unstable intense
relationships and a distorted self-image.
Disinhibited Social Engagement Disorder
This disorder affects children. They will go up to and talk to, strangers, but they don’t see the potential danger.
The
child’s pattern of behaviour includes what is seen as culturally
inappropriate and overly familiar behaviour that is either verbal or
physical with complete strangers.
The behaviour breaks out of the
normal constraints of ordinary social customs and boundaries of the
culture. These children show the willingness to venture away into
unfamiliar settings without checking back on the primary caregiver and
can even go off with a stranger with minimal or no hesitation. continue reading here https://bit.ly/2B5aNEY
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